Genetic relationships among yearling fertility, body composition and weight traits in tropically adapted composite cattle

نویسندگان

چکیده

Context Reproduction is an economically important trait in both males and females; however, the relationships between fertility body composition traits are little researched, but essential to breeding programs, as they will help inform selection decisions allow greatest opportunity for genetic gain. Aims Estimate phenotypic correlations male female yearling investigate their relationship with traits, which have effect on attainment of puberty. Methods Genotype phenotype data were obtained from a tropical composite commercial cattle population imputed 27 638 single nucleotide polymorphisms. A series univariate bivariate linear mixed models using genomic matrix run estimate parameters, traits. These parameters then compared understand relationships. Key results Scrotal circumference was favourably genetically correlated weight (0.34), fat (0.06–0.24), muscle (0.24) heifer days calving (−0.32). Heifer (−0.18) not (0.11 0.21). The sperm morphology generally unfavourable (−0.32 0.25). Sperm (−0.84 0.31) (−0.61 (−0.15 0.09). Conclusions implications Yearling unfavourably calving, indicating that good candidates indirect improving herd. different trend found scrotal identifying it candidate easy measure heritable. estimated programs make informed decision optimise gain across all

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Animal Production Science

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1836-5787', '1836-0939']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/an22453